Overgrooming

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Overgrooming in rabbits, also known as excessive grooming or barbering, can have various causes. Here are some common factors that may contribute to overgrooming in rabbits.

  1. Stress or Anxiety:
    • Changes in the environment, new companions, or stressful situations can lead to overgrooming as a coping mechanism. Have there been recent changes in your bunny’s environment? They may be the cause.
  2. Boredom:
    • Lack of mental and physical stimulation can result in rabbits resorting to overgrooming as a way to pass the time. It’s critical to provide mental stimulation and plenty of exercise.
  3. Allergies:
    • Allergies to certain foods, bedding materials, or environmental factors may cause skin irritation, prompting excessive grooming.
  4. Skin Irritation or Parasites:
    • Itchy skin due to mites, fleas, or other skin parasites can lead to overgrooming in an attempt to alleviate discomfort.
  5. Medical Conditions:
    • Underlying health issues, such as dental problems, arthritis, or pain, may cause rabbits to overgroom as a response to discomfort.
  6. Hormonal Changes:
    • Hormonal imbalances, especially in unspayed or unneutered rabbits, can contribute to overgrooming behaviors. It’s important to spay or neuter your rabbit for this any many other reasons.
  7. Social Dynamics:
    • Dominance or submission within a group of rabbits can influence grooming behavior. The submissive rabbit may be overgroomed by the dominant one.
  8. Bacterial or Fungal Infections:
    • Infections of the skin can cause irritation, prompting rabbits to groom excessively.

If you observe overgrooming in your rabbit, it’s essential to consult with a veterinarian to identify the underlying cause. Addressing the root issue is crucial for the well-being of your rabbit and may involve changes in their environment, diet, social dynamics, or medical treatment.

  • The Rabbit.org Think Tank is a collaborative author credit used when an article reflects shared expertise rather than a single voice. Contributors—educators, behaviorists, and experienced rescuers—publish evidence-based guides on house rabbit care: health and wellness, safe diet and nutrition, indoor housing, litter training, enrichment, behavior & bonding, spay/neuter, adoption prep, and RHDV2 updates. We synthesize research with real-world rescue experience, cite primary sources, and update articles regularly so guardians can make informed, welfare-first decisions.

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